Would you like renewable energy (e.g. from river or ground water, geothermal, air, waste water etc.) as Heat source for your Heat supply use?

Run large amounts of heat to the environment, e.g. Cold productionin the form of moist-warms Exhaust air flows or Process cooling?

Would you like CO2 emissions and Energy costs in your process heat supply reduce?

Yeah?
The AGO Caldora is an industrial heat pump which, in a large power and temperature range, brings extremely efficient low temperature heat to a higher usable temperature level.

AGO Caldora as large heat pump

  • Performance increase in deep geothermal heat supply plants
  • district heating and process heat supply from environmental heat (ground or river water, air, solar heat etc.)

AGO Caldora as an industrial heat pump

  • Combined process cold and process heat supply
  • Heat supply of CIP systems and simultaneous process cold supply

AGO Caldora high temperature heat pump

  • Heat recovery from drying processes (food drying, sewage sludge drying, gypsum drying, dry section of paper machines etc.)
  • flue gas or exhaust air condensation and recirculation of heat in higher temperature processes

Caldora High Temperature Heat Pump: Efficiency on a New Level


Discover the innovative functioning of the Caldora high temperature heat pump.

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In our video we show you how this revolutionary industrial heat pump works efficiently even in extreme requirements and enables sustainable energy use.

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AGO GmbH receives the Bavarian Energy Award for the High Temperature Heat Pump for Industrial and Local Heat Supply

Application example

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Technical data of heat pumps

  • Temperature heat source: -10 °C to +90 °C
  • Temperature heat sink: 50 °C to 160 °C
  • Heating power: approx. 1,000 kW to 10,000 kW
  • Performance: depending on temperature conditions
  • Installation variants: interior, exterior, container

How does an AGO Caldora heat pump work?

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In a conventional heat pump, a refrigerant is evaporated at low pressure by absorbing heat from a heat source. The vapor-shaped refrigerant is then compressed from low pressure to high pressure with a refrigerant compressor.

At high pressure, the refrigerant condenses with heat output to a heating medium at high temperature. The refrigerant then liquefied is expanded again from high pressure to low pressure through an expansion valve for closing the thermodynamic circular process.

In the case of a heat pump with a solution circuit, such as the AGO Caldora, the heat exchanger for cooling the heat source is not called vaporizer but extractor. A solution of ammonia and water is heated in this heat exchanger. The light-boiling ammonia thereby partially evaporates, the water remaining liquid. In a subsequent separator, the two phases are separated.

As usual, a refrigerant compressor compresses the refrigerant vapor from low pressure to high pressure. Parallel to this, a solution pump pumps the solution, which is poor in ammonia, from low pressure to high pressure. Both currents are then conducted together into the absorber.

In this heat exchanger, the ammonia vapor dissolves again in the aqueous solution. This process is called absorption and is an exothermic process. The resulting heat is released to the heating medium. The solution again rich in ammonia is expanded from high pressure to low pressure in a throttle valve in order to close the circular process.

Advantages of AGO Caldora heat pump

We use ammonia/water solution as working medium. The following advantages result from this:

  • Use of a natural refrigerant (GWP=0; ODP=0)
  • The pressure level can be adjusted independently of the temperature levels of the heat source and heat sink by adjusting the ammonia concentration.
  • Even at high heat sink temperatures, relatively low operating pressures are possible.
  • High spread on the heat source and/or heat sink side significantly increases efficiency.
  • In this case, the current requirement is significantly lower than in alternative heat pumps with single-substance refrigeration means.
  • Use in a very large temperature range on the heat source and heat sink side.
  • Compressors from renowned European manufacturers are used.
  • All containers, heat exchangers and pipe fittings are made of stainless steel, ensuring long durability and reliability.

Economics and finance

The cost-effectiveness of these systems depends on legal, energy-economic and technical conditions, the current funding situation and project financing. We are happy to support you in the cost-effectiveness calculation and comparing different variants. We provide you with information on the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions.

Together with RheinEnergie AG we can also create a contracting offer with the following advantages:

  • The investment financing, as well as the plant and operating risk, is at RheinEnergie AG.
  • The investment does not run over your balance sheet.
  • The plants are operated and maintained by experts for energy supply systems.
  • You can focus on your core business.
  • High plant availability can be assured.

Request data:

Your application is unique. The AGO Caldora is planned and manufactured precisely for the application of our customers and contractors. For the design we need the following parameters:

  • Heat sources or heating power
  • forward and return temperature of the heat source
  • forward and return temperature of the useful heat
  • Installation variant (internal, external, container)

Benefit from the support programs of the Bafa and the KfW for the construction of your thermal engineering system!

We are happy to advise you!

Dr. Klaus Ramming

Dr. Klaus Ramming

Head of Thermotechnology

klaus.ramming@ago-energie.de +49 9221 602-122